Children often have Atopic Eczema, which runs in families and is linked to allergies and asthma. Go to the Prevention is Possible page to learn how to identify allergies your child may have.

A child usually develops eczema within the first few months of life but will often grow out of the condition by the time they reach primary school age. For most, it will clear before they reach their teens.

Symptoms include painful, dry and irritated skin which can be itchy and distressing. Children with eczema are likely to experience a more disturbed night’s sleep as they struggle with the urge to scratch their skin.

If you think your child has eczema go to your pharmacist to discuss treatment options. Review their diet and lifestyle to identify possible triggers and if symptoms persist, take them to see your GP.

Day to Day
Even when your child’s eczema is under control, keep moisturising daily to prevent skin becoming dry or eczema may flare. Emollient creams or ointments keep skin hydrated and can also be used as a soap substitute and emollient liquids can be mixed with bath water.

Top Tips

• Avoid wool next to the skin, keep to cotton

• Keep nails short to avoid them breaking the skin when scratching

• Avoid soaps, use a substitute - try a preservative and soap-free wash

• Always moisturise, especially after swimming or washing

• Keep the bedroom cool at night – leave a window open and use lightweight cotton sheets and cotton pyjamas

Eczema and Infections
Skin inflammation caused by eczema is prone to getting infected, usually with a bacterium called Staph aureus. This makes the skin very red, oozy and sore, sometimes with yellow pus spots, and needs to be treated additionally with antibiotics from your doctor.